Units and Measurements NEET MCQs with Physical World Questions
Chapter Wise NEET Practice

Units and Measurements NEET MCQs

Practice Units and Measurements questions first, followed by Physical World questions, with answers hidden for self-testing.

Best of Best NEET Physics Questions

Best of Best Questions to Crack NEET Physics

Complete Units, Dimensions and Formula Quick Revision Sheet

Quickly revise important Units and Measurements facts before attempting the MCQs.

SI Base Quantities Length, mass, time, current, temperature, amount, luminous intensity
SI Base Units m, kg, s, A, K, mol, cd
Derived Units N = kg m s^-2, J = N m, W = J s^-1, Pa = N m^-2
Mechanical Dimensions Force [MLT^-2], Energy [ML^2T^-2], Power [ML^2T^-3]
Thermal Dimensions Specific heat [L^2T^-2K^-1], thermal conductivity [MLT^-3K^-1]
Electrical Dimensions Charge [AT], potential [ML^2T^-3A^-1], resistance [ML^2T^-3A^-2]
Magnetic Dimensions Magnetic field [MT^-2A^-1], magnetic flux [ML^2T^-2A^-1]
Error Formula Percentage error = relative error x 100
Product / Quotient Error Relative errors add in multiplication and division
Power Error If y = x^n, percentage error in y = n times percentage error in x
Significant Figures Multiplication/division follows least significant figures
Rounding Rule Addition/subtraction follows least decimal places
Vernier Calipers Least count = 1 MSD - 1 VSD
Screw Gauge Least count = pitch / circular scale divisions
Dimensional Analysis Both sides of a correct equation must have same dimensions
Area [L^2] SI Unit: m^2
Volume [L^3] SI Unit: m^3
Density [M L^-3] SI Unit: kg m^-3
Speed or velocity [L T^-1] SI Unit: m s^-1
Acceleration [L T^-2] SI Unit: m s^-2
Momentum [M L T^-1] SI Unit: kg m s^-1
Force [M L T^-2] SI Unit: N
Work [M L^2 T^-2] SI Unit: J
Energy [M L^2 T^-2] SI Unit: J
Power [M L^2 T^-3] SI Unit: W
Pressure [M L^-1 T^-2] SI Unit: Pa or N m^-2
Torque [M L^2 T^-2] SI Unit: N m
Gravitational constant [M^-1 L^3 T^-2] SI Unit: N m^2 kg^-2
Impulse [M L T^-1] SI Unit: N s
Stress [M L^-1 T^-2] SI Unit: N m^-2
Strain [M^0 L^0 T^0] SI Unit: No unit
Coefficient of elasticity [M L^-1 T^-2] SI Unit: N m^-2
Surface tension [M T^-2] SI Unit: N m^-1
Surface energy [M T^-2] SI Unit: J m^-2
Coefficient of viscosity [M L^-1 T^-1] SI Unit: N m^-2 s or Pa s
Angle [M^0 L^0 T^0] SI Unit: rad
Angular velocity [T^-1] SI Unit: rad s^-1
Angular acceleration [T^-2] SI Unit: rad s^-2
Moment of inertia [M L^2] SI Unit: kg m^2
Radius of gyration [L] SI Unit: m
Angular momentum [M L^2 T^-1] SI Unit: kg m^2 s^-1
Time period [T] SI Unit: s
Frequency [T^-1] SI Unit: s^-1 or Hz
Planck's constant [M L^2 T^-1] SI Unit: J s
Relative density [M^0 L^0 T^0] SI Unit: No unit
Velocity gradient [T^-1] SI Unit: s^-1
Pressure gradient [M L^-2 T^-2] SI Unit: Pa m^-1
Force constant [M T^-2] SI Unit: N m^-1
Heat or enthalpy [M L^2 T^-2] SI Unit: J
Specific heat [L^2 T^-2 K^-1] SI Unit: J kg^-1 K^-1
Latent heat [L^2 T^-2] SI Unit: J kg^-1
Thermal conductivity [M L T^-3 K^-1] SI Unit: J s^-1 m^-1 K^-1
Entropy [M L^2 T^-2 K^-1] SI Unit: J K^-1
Universal gas constant [M L^2 T^-2 K^-1 mol^-1] SI Unit: J mol^-1 K^-1
Boltzmann's constant [M L^2 T^-2 K^-1] SI Unit: J K^-1
Stefan's constant [M T^-3 K^-4] SI Unit: J s^-1 m^-2 K^-4
Solar constant [M T^-3] SI Unit: J s^-1 m^-2
Electric charge [A T] SI Unit: C
Electrical potential [M L^2 T^-3 A^-1] SI Unit: V
Resistance [M L^2 T^-3 A^-2] SI Unit: Ω
Capacitance [M^-1 L^-2 T^4 A^2] SI Unit: F
Inductance [M L^2 T^-2 A^-2] SI Unit: H
Permittivity of free space [M^-1 L^-3 T^4 A^2] SI Unit: A^2 s^4 N^-1 m^-2
Relative permittivity [M^0 L^0 T^0] SI Unit: No unit
Intensity of electric field [M L T^-3 A^-1] SI Unit: N C^-1 or V m^-1
Conductance [M^-1 L^-2 T^3 A^2] SI Unit: Ω^-1 or mho
Resistivity [M L^3 T^-3 A^-2] SI Unit: Ω m
Conductivity [M^-1 L^-3 T^3 A^2] SI Unit: Ω^-1 m^-1
Electric dipole moment [L A T] SI Unit: C m
Magnetic field [M T^-2 A^-1] SI Unit: T
Magnetic flux [M L^2 T^-2 A^-1] SI Unit: Wb
Permeability of free space [M L T^-2 A^-2] SI Unit: Wb A^-1 m^-1
Magnetic moment [L^2 A] SI Unit: A m^2
Pole strength [L A] SI Unit: A m
Study Units and Measurements Theory

Units and Measurements NEET MCQs

Easy Questions for NEET

Question 1

Easy Questions for NEET
The base quantity among the following is
(1) Speed
(2) Weight
(3) Length
(4) Area
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

There are seven base quantities,
(i) Mass (ii) Length
(iii) Time (iv) Current
(v) Amount of substance (vi) Luminous intensity
(vii) Temperature

Question 2

Easy Questions for NEET
Which of the following is not a unit of time?
(1) Second
(2) Minute
(3) Hour
(4) Light year
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Light year is the unit of distance
1 light year = 9.46 × 1015 m

Question 3

Easy Questions for NEET
One astronomical unit is a distance equal to
(1) 9.46 × 1015 m
(2) 1.496 × 1011 m
(3) 3 × 108 m
(4) 3.08 × 1016 m
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

One astronomical unit is the average distance between earth and sun
1 astronomical unit (AU) = 1.496 × 1011 m

Question 4

Easy Questions for NEET
Ampere second is a unit of
(1) Current
(2) Charge
(3) Energy
(4) Power
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

q
Current I = ⇒ q = It
t
q = Ampere second
So, ampere second is the unit of charge.

Question 5

Easy Questions for NEET
Which of the following is a unit that of force?
(1) N m
(2) mN
(3) nm
(4) N s
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Nm → Unit of torque
mN → Milli newton ⇒ 10−3 N
nm → Nano metre
Ns → Unit of momentum

Question 6

Easy Questions for NEET
The value of 60° in radian is π π π π
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) 2 3 4 5
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

180º = π radian
π
rad
1º =
π
× 60 rad
60º =
π
60º = rad

Question 7

Easy Questions for NEET
The total plane angle subtended by a circle at its centre is 2π π
(1) π rad
(2) 2π rad
(3) rad
(4) rad 3 2
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

The total plane angle is 360º or 2π rad.

Question 8

Easy Questions for NEET
One unified atomic mass unit represents a mass of magnitude
(1) 10−30 kg
(2) 1.66 × 1027 kg
(3) 1.66 × 10−27kg
(4) 1030 kg
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

1 amu = 1.66 × 10 −27 kg
(Measurement of Length, Mass and Time, Accuracy, Precision)

Question 9

Easy Questions for NEET
A far off planet is estimated to be at a distance D from the earth. If its diametrically opposite extremes subtend an angle θ at an observatory situated on the earth, the approximate diameter of the planet is θ D 1
(1)
(2)
(3) Dθ
(4) D θ D θ
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

θ = Arc length θ
Radius D D
d
θ =
D
⇒ d = Dθ d

Question 10

Easy Questions for NEET
If the average life of a person is taken as 100 s, the age of the universe on this scale is of the order
(1) 1010 s
(2) 108 s
(3) 1017 s
(4) 109 s
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

Time span of human life = 109 s
Age of universe = 1017 s
So, Age of universe = 10 = 10 8
Time of human 10 9
If, Age of universe = 10 8
⇒ Age of universe = 10 10 s

Question 11

Easy Questions for NEET
The order of the magnitude of speed of light in SI unit is
(1) 16
(2) 8
(3) 4
(4) 7
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Speed of light ⇒ 3 × 108 m s−1
Order of magnitude = 8

Question 12

Easy Questions for NEET
The most precise reading of the mass of an object, among the following is
(1) 20 g
(2) 20.0 g
(3) 20.01 g
(4) 20 × 100 g
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

A measurement having more number of decimal places is the one with the most precision.
So, 20.01 g is most precise.

Question 13

Easy Questions for NEET
The most accurate reading of the length of a 6.28 cm long fibre is
(1) 6 cm
(2) 6.5 cm
(3) 5.99 cm
(4) 6.0 cm
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Most accurate reading is the one having minimum error.
So, 16 − 6.281 = 0.28 cm
16.5 − 6.281 = 0.22 cm
15.99 − 6.281 = 0.29 cm
16.0 − 6.281 = 0.28 cm
So, second reading is most accurate.

Question 14

Easy Questions for NEET
Which of the following is the most precise measurement?
(1) 3 × 10−3 m
(2) 0.0030 m
(3) 30 × 10−4 m
(4) 300 × 10−5 m
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

3 × 10−3
3.0 × 10−3
3.0 × 10−3
3.00 × 10−3
So, fourth measurement is most precise.

Question 15

Easy Questions for NEET
The values of a number of quantities are used in a mathematical formula. The quantity that should be most precise and accurate in measurement is the one
(1) Having smallest magnitude
(2) Having largest magnitude
(3) Used in the numerator
(4) Used in the denominator
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

The quantity having smallest magnitude should be measured very precisely as it is likely to contribute the
maximum relative error.
(Errors)

Question 16

Easy Questions for NEET
Thickness of a pencil measured by using a screw gauge (least count .001 cm) comes out to be 0.802 cm. The percentage error in the measurement is
(1) 0.125%
(2) 2.43%
(3) 4.12%
(4) 2.14%
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

ΔL 0.001
The percentage error is × 100% = × 100% = 0.1246% (cid:2) 0.125%
L 0.802

Question 17

Easy Questions for NEET
The percentage error in the measurement of the voltage V is 3% and in the measurement of the current is 2%. The percentage error in the measurement of the resistance is
(1) 3%
(2) 2%
(3) 1%
(4) 5%
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

V
V = IR ⇒ R =
I
⎛ ΔR ⎞ ⎛ ΔV ΔI ⎞
⇒ ⎜ ⎟ × 100% = ⎜ + ⎟ × 100%
⎝ R ⎠ ⎝ V I ⎠
ΔR
⇒ × 100% = 3% + 2% = 5%
R

Question 18

Easy Questions for NEET
The relative error in the measurement of the side of a cube is 0.027. The relative error in the measurement of its volume is
(1) 0.027
(2) 0.054
(3) 0.081
(4) 0.046
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

Volume of cube, V = side3
ΔV 3 Δside
=
V side
ΔV ΔV
= 3 × 0.027 ⇒ = 0.081
V V

Question 19

Easy Questions for NEET
Zero error in an instrument introduces
(1) Systematic error
(2) Random error
(3) Least count error
(4) Personal error
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

Zero error is a part of systematic error.

Question 20

Easy Questions for NEET
A packet contains silver powder of mass 20.23 g ± 0.01 g. Some of the powder of mass 5.75 g ± 0.01 g is taken out from it. The mass of the powder left back is
(1) 14.48 g ± 0.00 g
(2) 14.48 ± 0.02 g
(3) 14.5 g ± 0.1 g
(4) 14.5 g ± 0.2 g
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

m = 20.23 g ± 0.01 g
m = (5.75 ± 0.01) g
m − m = [(20.23 − 5.75) ± 0.02] g
1 2
Δm = (14.48 ± 0.02) g

Question 21

Easy Questions for NEET
The radius of a sphere is (2.6 ± 0.1) cm. The percentage error in its volume is 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
(1) × 100 %
(2) 3 × × 100 %
(3) × 100 %
(4) % 2.6 2.6 3 × 2.6 2.6
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

r = (2.6 ± 0.1) cm
V = πr 3
ΔV 3Δr
× 100% = × 100%
V r
ΔV 3 × 0.1
× 100% = × 100%
V 2.6

Question 22

Easy Questions for NEET
We can reduce random errors by
(1) Taking large number of observations
(2) Corrected zero error
(3) By following proper technique of experiment
(4) Both (1) & (3)
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

The only method of reducing random errors is by taking more and more number of observations.
(Significant figures)

Question 23

Easy Questions for NEET
The volume of a cube having sides 1.2 m is appropriately expressed as
(1) 1.728 × 106 cm3
(2) 1.7 × 106 cm3
(3) 1.8 × 106 cm3
(4) 1.73 ×106 cm3
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

The volume of cube is l3
v = (1.2 cm)3 = 1.728 × 106 cm3
v (cid:2) 1.7 × 106 cm3
Answer should be reported in minimum number of significant figures.

Question 24

Easy Questions for NEET
The number of significant figures in a pure number 410 is
(1) Two
(2) Three
(3) One
(4) Infinite
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

A pure number has infinite number of significant figures.

Question 25

Easy Questions for NEET
The addition of three masses 1.6 g, 7.32 g and 4.238 g, addressed upto proper decimal places is
(1) 13.158 g
(2) 13.2 g
(3) 13.16 g
(4) 13.15 g
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

m = 1.6 g
m = 7.32 g
m = 4.238 g
m + m + m = 13.158 g
1 2 3
but answer should be reported in one decimal place only.
∴ m = 13.2 g

Question 26

Easy Questions for NEET
The area of a sheet of length 10.2 cm and width 6.8 cm addressed upto proper number of significant figures is
(1) 69.36 cm2
(2) 69.4 cm2
(3) 69 cm2
(4) 70 cm2
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

l = 10.2 cm
w = 6.8 cm
Area = lw = 10.2 × 6.8 = 69.36
⇒ Area = 69 cm2

Question 27

Easy Questions for NEET
The uncertain digit in the measurement of a length reported as 41.68 cm is
(1) 4
(2) 1
(3) 6
(4) 8
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

41.68 cm
The rightmost digit is most insignificant and leftmost is most significant.
So, 8 → most insignificant
4 → most significant

Question 28

Easy Questions for NEET
The number of significant figures in the measured value 0.0204 is
(1) Five
(2) Three
(3) Four
(4) Two
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

The non-zero digits after the decimal places are significant.

Question 29

Easy Questions for NEET
The number of significant figures in the measured value 26000 is
(1) Five
(2) Two
(3) Three
(4) Infinite
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

The trailing zeros are not significant.
So, only two digits are significant.

Question 30

Easy Questions for NEET
The number of significant zeroes present in the measured value 0.020040, is
(1) Five
(2) Two
(3) One
(4) Three
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Zeores appearing between and after non-zero numbers are significant.
0.020040

Question 31

Easy Questions for NEET
The number of significant figures in the measured value 4.700 m is the same as that in the value
(1) 4700 m
(2) 0.047 m
(3) 4070 m
(4) 470.0 m
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

4.700 ⇒ Four significant figures.
Also, 470.0 m ⇒ Four significant figures.

Question 32

Easy Questions for NEET
If a calculated value 2.7465 g contains only three significant figures, the two insignificant digits in it are
(1) 2 and 7
(2) 7 and 4
(3) 6 and 5
(4) 4 and 6
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

2.7465 g ⇒ Last two digits are most insignificant.

Question 33

Easy Questions for NEET
An object of mass 4.237 g occupies a volume 1.72 cm3. The density of the object to appropriate significant figures is
(1) 2.46 g cm−3
(2) 2.463 g cm−3
(3) 2.5 g cm−3
(4) 2.50 g cm−3
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

m = 4.237 g
V = 1.72 cm3
Mass 4.237 g
=
Density =
Volume 1.72 cm 3
⇒ d = 2.46 gcm −3

Question 34

Easy Questions for NEET
Round off the value 2.845 to three significant figures.
(1) 2.85
(2) 2.84
(3) 2.80
(4) 2.83
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

2.845 ⇒ 2.84

Question 35

Easy Questions for NEET
A length 5.997 m rounded off to three significant figures is written as
(1) 6.00 m
(2) 5.99 m
(3) 5.95 m
(4) 5.90 m
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

5.997 ⇒ 6.00 m
(Dimensions of Physical Quantities, Formulae and Equations)

Question 36

Easy Questions for NEET
What are the dimensions of the change in velocity?
(1) [M0L0T0]
(2) [LT−1]
(3) [MLT−1]
(4) [LT−2]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

The dimensions of change in velocity is same as that of velocity [M0LT−1].

Question 37

Easy Questions for NEET
The dimensional formula for energy is
(1) [MLT−2]
(2) [ML2T−2]
(3) [M−1L2T]
(4) [M L2 T]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

The dimensional formula is [ML2T−2]

Question 38

Easy Questions for NEET
The pair of the quantities having same dimensions is
(1) Displacement, velocity
(2) Time, frequency
(3) Wavelength, focal length
(4) Force, acceleration
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

Wavelength and focal length both are have units of length.

Question 39

Easy Questions for NEET
The dimensional formula for relative refractive index is
(1) [M1L1 T1]
(2) [M0L0T0]
(3) [M1L0T0]
(4) [MLT−1]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Refractive index is a pure number, hence dimensionless.

Question 40

Easy Questions for NEET
The dimensional formula [ML−1T−2] is for the quantity
(1) Force
(2) Acceleration
(3) Pressure
(4) Work
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

The dimensional formula for pressure
Force MLT−2
P = = ⇒ [ML−1T−2 ]
Area L2

Question 41

Easy Questions for NEET
The dimensionally correct expression for the resistance R among the following is [P = electric power, I = electric current, t = time, V = voltage and E = electric energy] E
(1) R = PI
(2) R =
(3) R = V2P
(4) R = VI I2t
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

W ML2T−2
Dimensional formula of power = = = [ML2T−3]
t T
Current → [A]
W ML2T−2
V = = = [ML2T−3A−1]
q AT
E = [ML2T−2 ]
E ML2T−2
So, R = = ⇒ [ML2T−3A−2]
I2t A2T
ML2T−3A−1
and V = IR ⇒ R = ⇒ [ML2T−3A−2]
A
So, (2) is the correct formula.

Question 42

Easy Questions for NEET
Which of the following does not have dimensions of force?
(1) Weight
(2) Rate of change of momentum
(3) Work per unit length
(4) Work done per unit charge
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

W
= [ML2A−1T−3 ]
Dimension of
q
which is different from dimension of force [MLT−2]

Question 43

Easy Questions for NEET
The focal power of a lens has the dimensions
(1) [L]
(2) [ML2T−3]
(3) [L−1]
(4) [MLT−3]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

Focal length ⇒ f = [L]

Question 44

Easy Questions for NEET
Which of the following is a dimensional constant?
(1) Magnification
(2) Relative density
(3) Gravitational constant
(4) Relative error
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

Gravitational constant is a dimensional constant.
[G] = [M−1L3T−2]

Question 45

Easy Questions for NEET
The dimensions of solar constant (energy falling on earth per second per unit area) are
(1) [M0L0T0]
(2) [MLT−2]
(3) [ML2T−2]
(4) [M T−3]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Energy ML2T−2
Solar constant [S] = = ⇒ [MT−3]
Area × Time L2T
(Application of Dimensions)

Question 46

Easy Questions for NEET
If the buoyant force F acting on an object depends on its volume V immersed in a liquid, the density ρ of the liquid and the acceleration due to gravity g. The correct expression for F can be ρg
(1) Vρ g
(2)
(3) ρ gV2
(4) ρgV V
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

F ∝ V aρb g c
F = [L3 ]a [ML−3 ]b [LT−2 ]c
[MLT−2 ] = F = [MbL3a−3b+cT−2c ]
On comparing,
b = 1 , −2c = − 2
⇒ c = 1
3a − 3b + c = 1
⇒ 3a − 3 + 1 = 1
⇒ 3a − 2 = 1
⇒ 3a = 3 ⇒ a = 1
So, on putting all these values,
F = V ρg
A x

Question 47

Easy Questions for NEET
The potential energy u of a particle varies with distance x from a fixed origin as u = , where A and B x + B are constants. The dimensions of A and B are respectively
(1) [ML5/2T−2], [L]
(2) [MLT−2], [L2]
(3) [L], [ML3/2 T−2]
(4) [L2], [MLT−2]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

A x
u =
x + B
By the principle of homogeneity, x = B (dimensionally)
⇒ B = [L]
AL1/2
and [ML2T−2 ] =
L
[ML2T−2 ] =AL−1/2
A = [ML3/2T−2 ]
( )

Question 48

Easy Questions for NEET
A physical quantity P is given by the relation. P = P e −αt2 If t denotes the time, the dimensions of constant α are
(1) [T]
(2) [T2]
(3) [T−1]
(4) [T−2]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

P = P
e−αt2
The power of exponent is dimensionless,
αt 2 = [M0L0T0 ]
α = [T−2 ]

Question 49

Easy Questions for NEET
The dimensions of potential energy of an object in mass, length and time are respectively
(1) 2, 2, 1
(2) 1, 2, − 2
(3) −2, 1, 2
(4) 1, − 1, 2
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

The dimensional formula of energy
E = [ML2T−2 ]
So, dimensions of i) Mass → 1 ii) Length → 2 iii) Time → −2

Question 50

Easy Questions for NEET
The amount of heat energy Q, used to heat up a substance depends on its mass m, its specific heat capacity (s) and the change in temperature ΔT of the substance. Using dimensional method, find the expression for s is ( Given that [s] = [L2T−2K−1] ) is Q Qm m
(1) QmΔT
(2)
(3)
(4) mΔT ΔT QΔT
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Q = ma sb θc
[ML2T−2] = [Ma][L2bT−2bK−b][Kc]
⇒ a = 1 , 2b = 2 ⇒ b = 1
− b + c = 0
⇒ b = c ⇒ c = 1
Q = msΔT
Q
⇒ s =
mΔT
Objective Type Questions
(System of Units)

Moderate Questions for NEET

Question 1

Moderate Questions for NEET
Which of the following practical units of length is not correct?
(1) 1 fermi = 10−15 m
(2) 1 astronomical unit = 1.496 × 1011 m
(3) 1 parsec = 3.26 light year
(4) 1 light year = 9.46 × 1012 m
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

1 light year = 9.46 × 1015 m

Question 2

Moderate Questions for NEET
The unit of length, velocity and force are doubled. Which of the following is the correct change in the other units?
(1) Unit of time is doubled
(2) Unit of mass is doubled
(3) Unit of momentum is doubled
(4) Unit of energy is doubled
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

p = F × t
p′ = 2F × t
p′ = 2p

Question 3

Moderate Questions for NEET
The unit of “impulse per unit area” is same as that of
(1) Viscosity
(2) Surface tension
(3) Bulk modulus
(4) Force
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

Impulse MLT−1
= ⇒ [ML−1T−1]
Area L2
Coefficient of viscosity ⇒ η = [ML−1T−1]
Impulse
= coefficient of viscosity
So,
Area

Question 4

Moderate Questions for NEET
In a practical unit if the unit of mass becomes double and that of unit of time becomes half, then 8 joule will be equal to ............. unit of work.
(1) 6
(2) 4
(3) 1
(4) 10
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

Work → [ML2T−2]
n v = n v
1 1 2 2
(8)M L2 T−2
1 1 1 = n
M L2 T−2 2
2 2 2
⎡ M ⎤ ⎡ L ⎤ 2 ⎡ T ⎤ −2
⇒ 8 1 1 1 = n
⎢ ⎣M ⎥ ⎦ ⎢ ⎣L ⎥ ⎦ ⎢ ⎣ T ⎥ ⎦ 2
2 2 2
⎡ M ⎤ ⎡L ⎤ 2 ⎡ 2T ⎤ −2
⇒ 8 1 1 1 = n
⎢ ⎣ 2M ⎥ ⎦ ⎢ ⎣L ⎥ ⎦ ⎢ ⎣ T ⎥ ⎦ 2
1 1 1
1 1
⇒ 8 × × = n
2 4 2
⇒ n = 1
So, unit of 8 joule = 1× new units
⎛ 2πct ⎞ ⎛ 2πx ⎞

Question 5

Moderate Questions for NEET
The equation of a stationary wave is y = 2A sin⎜ ⎟cos⎜ ⎟ . Which of the following statements is ⎝ λ ⎠ ⎝ λ ⎠ incorrect?
(1) The unit of ct is same as that of λ
(2) The unit of x is same as that of λ 2πc 2πx c x
(3) The unit of is same as that of
(4) The unit of is same as that of λ λt λ λ
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

⎛ 2πct ⎞ ⎛ 2πx ⎞
y = 2A sin⎜ ⎟cos⎜ ⎟
⎝ λ ⎠ ⎝ λ ⎠
ct
= dimensionless ⇒ ct = λ
λ
x
= dimensionless ⇒ x = λ
λ
(Errors)

Question 6

Moderate Questions for NEET
If the error in the measurement of radius of a sphere is 2%, then the error in the determination of volume of the sphere will be
(1) 2%
(2) 4%
(3) 6%
(4) 8%
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

πR3
Volume of sphere =
ΔV ΔR
⇒ × 100% = 3 × × 100% = 3 × 2%
V R
ΔV
⇒ × 100% = 6%
V

Question 7

Moderate Questions for NEET
A set of defective observation of weights is used by a student to find the mass of an object using a physical balance. A large number of readings will reduce
(1) Random error
(2) Systematic error
(3) Random as well as systematic error
(4) Neither random nor systematic error
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

Random errors can be reduced by taking a large number of observations.

Question 8

Moderate Questions for NEET
A force F is applied on a square area of side L. If the percentage error in the measurement of L is 2% and that in F is 4%, what is the maximum percentage error in pressure?
(1) 2%
(2) 4%
(3) 6%
(4) 8%
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Force
Pressure =
Area
ΔP ΔF 2ΔL
× 100% × 100% + × 100%
= = 4% + 2 × 2%
P F L
ΔP
× 100% = 8%
P

Question 9

Moderate Questions for NEET
The radius of a sphere is (5.3 ± 0.1) cm. The percentage error in its volume is 0.1 0.1 3 0.1 0.1
(1) ×100
(2) 3 × ×100
(3) × ×100
(4) 6 × ×100 5.3 5.3 2 5.3 0.3
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

r = (5.3 ± 0.1) cm
V = πr 3
ΔV 3Δr
× 100% = × 100%
V r
ΔV 3 × 0.1
× 100% = × 100
V 5.3

Question 10

Moderate Questions for NEET
If the percentage error in the measurement of momentum and mass of an object are 2% and 3% respectively, then maximum percentage error in the calculated value of its kinetic energy is
(1) 2%
(2) 1%
(3) 5%
(4) 7%
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Momentum p2
KE = =
Mass 2m
ΔK ⎛ 2Δp ⎞ ⎛ Δm ⎞
K × 100% = ⎜ ⎝ p × 100 ⎟ ⎠ % + ⎜ ⎝ m × 100⎟ ⎠ %
= 2 × 2% + 3%
ΔK
× 100% ⇒ 7%
K

Question 11

Moderate Questions for NEET
The acceleration due to gravity is measured on the surface of earth by using a simple pendulum. If α and β are relative errors in the measurement of length and time period respectively, then percentage error in the measurement of acceleration due to gravity is ⎛ 1 ⎞
(1) ⎜ α + β⎟ ×100
(2) (α − 2β)
(3) (2α + β) × 100
(4) (α + 2β) × 100 ⎝ 2 ⎠
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

L
T = 2π
g
⇒ T 2 = 4π2 L
g
Δg ΔL 2ΔT
× 100% = × 100% + × 100%
g L T
Δg
× 100% = (α + 2β) × 100
g

Question 12

Moderate Questions for NEET
A public park, in the form of a square, has an area of (100 ± 0.2) m2. The side of park is
(1) (10 ± 0.01) m
(2) (10 ± 0.1) m
(3) (10 ± 0.02) m
(4) (10 ± 0.2) m
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

A = (100 ± 0.2) m2
100 = l 2 ⇒ l = 10 m
ΔA 2Δl
=
A l
0.2 Δl
= 2 ×
100 10
⇒ Δl = 0.01 m
So, length = (10 ± 0.01) m

Question 13

Moderate Questions for NEET
A physical quantity is represented by X = [MaLbT−c]. If percentage error in the measurement of M, L and T are α%, β% and γ% respectively, then maximum percentage error in measurement of X should be (Given that α, β and γ are very small)
(1) (αa − βb + γc)%
(2) (αa + βb + γc)%
(3) (αa − βb − γc)%
(4) (αa + βb − γc)%
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

X = [MaLbT−c]
ΔX aΔM bΔL cΔT
× 100% = × 100% + × 100% + × 100%
X M L T
ΔX
⇒ × 100% = (aα + bβ + cγ )%
X

Question 14

Moderate Questions for NEET
The least count of a stop watch is second. The time of 20 oscillations of a pendulum is measured to be 25 seconds. The maximum percentage error in the measurement of time will be
(1) 0.1%
(2) 0.8%
(3) 1.8%
(4) 8%
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Least count = ΔT = s = 0.2 s
T = 25 s
ΔT 0.2
× 100% × 100%
Percentage error = = = 0.8%
T 25

Question 15

Moderate Questions for NEET
A student measures the distance traversed in free fall of a body, initially at rest in a given time. He uses this data to estimate g, the acceleration due to gravity. If the maximum percentage errors in measurement of the distance and the time are e and e respectively, the maximum percentage error in the estimation of g is 1 2
(1) e − e
(2) e + 2e
(3) e + e
(4) e − 2e 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

g = LT−2
Δg ΔL 2ΔT Δg
= = ⇒ = e 1 + 2e 2
g L T g
(Dimensions of Physical Quantities, Formulae and Equations)

Question 16

Moderate Questions for NEET
A dimensionally consistent relation for the volume V of a liquid of coefficient of viscosity ‘η’ flowing per second, through a tube of radius r and length l and having a pressure difference P across its ends, is πPr 4 πη 8Pη πPη V = V = V = V =
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) 8ηl 8Pr 4 πr 4 8r 4
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

On checking the dimensionality the correct relation is
πPr 4
V =
8ηl

Question 17

Moderate Questions for NEET
E, m, J and G denote energy, mass, angular momentum and gravitational constant respectively. The dimensions EJ 2 of are same as of m5G2
(1) Angle
(2) Length
(3) Mass
(4) Time
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

EJ2 ML2T−2 ⋅ (ML2T−1)2 ML2T−2M2L4T−2
⇒
m5G2 M5 ⋅ (M−1L3T−2 )2 = M5M−2L6T−4
⇒ [M0L0T0] = Angle (Dimensionless)
d 2y

Question 18

Moderate Questions for NEET
If y represents pressure and x represents velocity gradient, then the dimensions of are dx 2
(1) [ML−1T−2]
(2) [M2L−2T−2]
(3) [ML−1T0]
(4) [M2L−2T−4]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

d 2y y
will have dimensions of
dx2 x2
y → pressure, x → velocity gradient
V LT−1
x → ⇒ ⇒ T−1
L L
y ML−1T−2
= ⇒ [ML−1]
x2 T−2
(Application of Dimensions)
α α − t 2

Question 19

Moderate Questions for NEET
The dimensions of β in the equation F = βv 2 , where F is the force, v is velocity and t is time, is
(1) [MLT−1]
(2) [ML−1T−2]
(3) [ML3T−4]
(4) [ML2T−4]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

α − t 2
F =
βv 2
Dimensionally, α = [T2]
[T2 ]
[MLT−2] = β[L2T−2 ]
T2
β = [MLT−2 ⋅ L2T−2 ]
⇒ β = [M−1L−3T6]
α T2
Dimensions of = = [ML3T−4]
β M−1L−3T6

Question 20

Moderate Questions for NEET
Even if a physical quantity depends upon three quantities, out of which two are dimensionally same, then the formula cannot be derived by the method of dimensions. This statement
(1) May be true
(2) May be false
(3) Must be true
(4) Must be false
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

This statement is completely correct. If a quantity depends upon two other quantities which are dimensionally
same then formula's validity can be checked but it can't be derived by the method of dimensions.

Question 21

Moderate Questions for NEET
In a new system of units energy (E), density (d) and power (P) are taken as fundamental units, then the dimensional formula of universal gravitational constant G will be
(1) [E−1d−2P2]
(2) [E−2d−1P2]
(3) [E2d−1P−1]
(4) [E1d−2P−2]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

G = [Ea db Pc]
E = [ML2T−2]
d = [ML−3]
P = [ML2T−3]
G = [M−1L3T−2]
[M−1L3T−2] = [ML2T−2]a [ML−3]b [ML2T−3]c
a + b + c = −1
2a − 3b + 2c = 3
−2a − 3c = −2 ⇒ 2a + 3c = 2
On solving,
a = −2
b = −1
c = 2
So, G = [E −2d −1P2
βγ

Question 22

Moderate Questions for NEET
In equation y = x2 cos2 2π , the units of x, α, β are m, s−1 and (m s−1)−1 respectively. The units of y and γ α are
(1) m2, m s−2
(2) m, m s−1
(3) m2, m
(4) m, m s−2
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

⎛ βγ ⎞
y = x2 cos2 2π ⎜ ⎟
⎝ α ⎠
The argument of a trigonometric ratio is always dimensionless.
βγ T−1
= [M0L0T0 ] or βγ = α ⇒ γ = ⇒ [LT−2]
α L−1T
and y = x2 ⇒ [L2]
α = s−1 ⇒ [T−1], β = [LT−1]−1 ⇒ [L−1T]
y = m2 γ = m s−2

Question 23

Moderate Questions for NEET
Let P represent radiation pressure, c represent speed of light and I represent radiation energy striking a unit area per second, then P xI yc z will be dimensionless for
(1) x = 0, y = z
(2) x = y = z
(3) x = z = −y
(4) x = y = −z
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

P xI yc z
P → Pressure → [ML−1T−2]
E ML2T−2
I → Intensity → ⇒ ⇒ [MT−3]
AT L2T
c → Speed of light = [LT−1]
[M0L0T0] = [ML−1T−2]x [MT−3]y [LT−1]z
x = −y ⇒ x + y = 0, − x + z = 0 ⇒ x = z
x = z = −y

Question 24

Moderate Questions for NEET
The number of particles crossing per unit area perpendicular to Z axis per unit time is given by (N − N ) N = −D 2 1 (Z 2 − Z 1 ) , where N 2 and N 1 are the number of particles per unit volume at Z 2 and Z 1 respectively. What is the dimensional formula for D?
(1) [M0L−1T2]
(2) [M0L−1T−1]
(3) [M0L2T−1]
(4) [M0L2T2]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

(N − N )
N = −D 2 1
(Z − Z )
2 1
Dimensionally,
N(Z − Z )
D = 2 1
(N − N )
2 1
Given,
N , N → Number of particles per unit volume.
2 1
N
N , N → ⇒ [L−3 ]
2 1 V
Z − Z → [L]
2 1
Number of particles
N →
Area ⋅ (T)
N → [L−2T−1]
L−2T−1 × L
So, D = ⇒ [L2T−1]
L−3

Question 25

Moderate Questions for NEET
The frequency of vibrations f of a mass m suspended from a spring of spring constant K is given by a relation of type f = cmxKy, where c is a dimensionless constant. The values of x and y are 1 1 −1 −1 1 −1 −1 1 x = , y = x = , y = x = , y = x = , y =
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

f → Frequency → [T−1]
m → Mass → [M]
c → Constant
f MLT −2
K = = ⇒ [MT−2]
x L
[M0L0T−1] = c[Mx My T−2y]
x + y = 0, −2y = − 1
−1 1
⇒ x = ⇒ y =
2 2

Question 26

Moderate Questions for NEET
If energy E, velocity V and time T are taken as fundamental units, the dimensional formula for surface tension is
(1) [EV−2T−2]
(2) [E−2VT−2]
(3) [E−2V−2T]
(4) [E−2V−2T−2]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

Force MLT−2
Surface tension = = ⇒ [MT−2]
Length L
Surface tension = [MT−2]
E → [ML2T−2]
V → [LT−1]
T → [T]
Surface tension = [Ea Vb Tc]
[MT−2] = [ML2T−2]a [LT−1]b [T]c
On comparing,
a = 1 , 2a + b = 0
⇒ 2 + b = 0
⇒ b = −2
−2a − b + c = −2
⇒ −2 + 2 + c = −2
⇒ c = −2
Surface tension = [EV−2T−2]

Question 27

Moderate Questions for NEET
If force F, area A and density D are taken as the fundamental units, the representation of Young’s modulus ‘Y’ will be
(1) [F−1A−1D−1]
(2) [FA−2D2]
(3) [FA−1D]
(4) [FA−1D0]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Stress
Young's modulus = = [ML−1T−2]
Strain
F → [MLT−2]
A → [L2]
D → [ML−3]
[ML−1T−2] = [MLT−2]a [L2]b [ML−3]c
a + c = 1, a + 2b − 3c = −1
⇒ a = 1− c ⇒ −2 = −2a − 3c
⇒ 2 = 2a + 3c
⇒ 2 = 2 − 2c + 3c
⇒ 0 = +c ⇒ c = 0
∴ a = 1
1 + 2b = − 1
2b = −2
⇒ b = −1
Young's modulus = [FA−1D0]
Previous Years Questions
e2

Previous Year NEET Questions

Question 1

Previous Year NEET Questions
NEET Physics dimensional analysis question image
[NEET-2017]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

e2
Let = A = ML3T−2
4πε
l = CxGy(A)z
L = [LT−1]x [M−1L3T−2]y [ML3T−2]z
−y + z = 0 ⇒ y = z ...(i)
x + 3y + 3z = 1 ...(ii)
−x − 4z = 0 ...(iii)
From (i), (ii) & (iii)
,
z = y = x = −2

Question 2

Previous Year NEET Questions
NEET Physics dimensional analysis question image
[NEET(Phase-2) 2016]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

L ∝ hacbGc
[L]1 = [M1L2T−1]a [LT−1]b [M−1L3T−2]c
1 1 3
a = , c = , b = −
Solving,
2 2 2
hG
⇒ L =
c3/2

Question 3

Previous Year NEET Questions
If dimensions of critical velocity v of a liquid flowing through a tube are expressed as [ηxρyr z] where c η, ρ and r are the coefficient of viscosity of liquid, density of liquid and radius of the tube respectively, then the values of x, y and z are given by [Re-AIPMT-2015]
(1) 1, 1, 1
(2) 1, − 1, −1
(3) − 1, − 1, 1
(4) −1, − 1, − 1
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Rη
Equation of critical velocity, v =
c ρD
v ∝ η1ρ−1D−1
c
∴ x = 1, y = − 1, z = − 1

Question 4

Previous Year NEET Questions
If energy (E), velocity (V) and time (T) are chosen as the fundamental quantities, the dimensional formula of surface tension will be [AIPMT-2015]
(1) [E−2 V−1 T−3]
(2) [E V−2 T−1]
(3) [E V−1 T−2]
(4) [E V−2 T−2]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 5

Previous Year NEET Questions
If force (F), velocity (V) and time (T) are taken as fundamental units, then the dimensions of mass are [AIPMT-2014]
(1) [F V T−1]
(2) [F V T−2]
(3) [F V−1 T−1]
(4) [F V−1 T]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

M = F x V y T z
M = (MLT−2)x (LT−1)y (T)z
M = M x Lx+y T−2x−y+z
Equating powers of M, L and T both sides
x = 1, x + y = 0, −2x −y + z = 0
Solving equations x = 1, y = −1, z = 1
M = F V−1 T

Question 6

Previous Year NEET Questions
In an experiment four quantities a, b, c and d are measured with percentage error 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% a3b2 respectively. Quantity P is calculated as follows : P = . % error in P is [NEET-2013] cd
(1) 10%
(2) 7%
(3) 4%
(4) 14%
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

a3b2
P =
cd
ΔP ⎛ 3Δa 2Δb Δc Δd ⎞
P × 100% = ⎜ ⎝ a + b + c + d ⎟ ⎠ × 100% = 14%

Question 7

Previous Year NEET Questions
The damping force on an oscillator is directly proportional to the velocity. The units of the constant of proportionality are [AIPMT (Prelims)-2012]
(1) kgs−1
(2) kgs
(3) kgms−1
(4) kgms−2
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

F kgms −2
F ∝ v ⇒ F = bv ⇒ b = = = kgs−1
v −1
ms

Question 8

Previous Year NEET Questions
The dimensions of (με )−½ are [AIPMT (Prelims)-2011 & (Mains)-2012 ] 0 0
(1) [L−½ T½]
(2) [L½ T−½]
(3) [L−1 T]
(4) [L T−1]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Speed of light c = ⇒ c = (με )−1/2
με 0 0
0 0
So, dimensional formula of (με )−1/2
0 0

Question 9

Previous Year NEET Questions
The density of a material in CGS system of units is 4 g/cm3. In a system of units in which unit of length is 10 cm and unit of mass is 100 g, the value of density of material will be [AIPMT (Mains)-2011]
(1) 400
(2) 0.04
(3) 0.4
(4) 40
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

4 g 100 g
Density, n 1 u 1 = n 2 u 2 ⇒ cm 3 = n 2 × 10 3 cm 3 ⇒ n 2 = 40

Question 10

Previous Year NEET Questions
A student measures the distance traversed in free fall of a body, initially at rest in a given time. He uses this data to estimate g, the acceleration due to gravity. If the maximum percentage errors in measurement of the distance and the time are e and e respectively, the percentage error in the estimation of g is 1 2 [AIPMT (Mains)-2010]
(1) e − e
(2) e + 2e
(3) e + e
(4) e − 2e 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Question 11

Previous Year NEET Questions
The dimension of ε E2, where ε is permittivity of free space and E is electric field, is 2 0 0 [AIPMT (Prelims)-2010]
(1) ML2 T−2
(2) ML−1 T−2
(3) ML2 T−2
(4) MLT−1
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

E 1 ML2T−2 1
Energy density = V = 2 ε 0 E2 ⇒ L3 ⇒ [ML−1T−2 ] = 2 ε 0 E2

Question 12

Previous Year NEET Questions
If the dimensions of a physical quantity are given by Ma Lb Tc, then the physical quantity will be [AIPMT (Prelims)-2009]
(1) Velocity if a = 1, b = 0, c = −1
(2) Acceleration if a = 1, b = 1, c = −2
(3) Force if a = 0, b = −1, c = −2
(4) Pressure if a = 1, b = −1, c = −2
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Pressure = [ML−1T−2]

Question 13

Previous Year NEET Questions
Which two of the following five physical parameters have the same dimensions? [AIPMT (Prelims)-2008] (a) Energy density (b) Refractive index (c) Dielectric constant (d) Young’s modulus (e) Magnetic field
(1) (a) and (e)
(2) (b) and (d)
(3) (c) and (e)
(4) (a) and (d)
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Refractive index and dielectric constant are dimensional constant
ML2T−2
= [ML−1T−2 ]
Energy density =
L3
MLT−2
= [ML−1T−2 ]
Young's modulus =
L2
So, (d) & (a)

Question 14

Previous Year NEET Questions
If the error in the measurement of radius of a sphere is 2%, then the error in the determination of volume of the sphere will be [AIPMT (Prelims)-2008]
(1) 2%
(2) 4%
(3) 6%
(4) 8%
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

πR3
Volume of sphere =
ΔV ΔR
⇒ × 100% = 3 × × 100%
V R
= 3 × 2%
ΔV
⇒ × 100% = 6%
V

Question 15

Previous Year NEET Questions
Dimensions of resistance in an electrical circuit, in terms of dimension of mass M, of length L, of time T and of current I, would be [AIPMT (Prelims)-2007]
(1) [ML2T−3I−2]
(2) [ML2T−3I−1]
(3) [ML2T−2]
(4) [ML2T−1I−1]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

V W ML2T−2
V = IR ⇒ R = = = ⇒ R = [ML2T−3A−2 ]
I qI AT ⋅ A
b

Question 16

Previous Year NEET Questions
The velocity v of a particle at time t is given by, v = at + , where a, b and c are constants, The dimensions t + c of a, b and c are respectively : [AIPMT (Prelims)-2006]
(1) [LT−2], [L] and [T]
(2) [L2], [T] and [LT2]
(3) [LT2], [LT] and [L]
(4) [L], [LT] and [T2]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

b
v = at +
t + c
By the principle of homogeneity, c = t = [T]
at = v ⇒ a = [LT−2]
b
= LT−1 ⇒ b = [L]
T

Question 17

Previous Year NEET Questions
The ratio of the dimensions of Planck’s constant and that of the moment of inertia is the dimension of [AIPMT (Prelims)-2005]
(1) Frequency
(2) Velocity
(3) Angular momentum
(4) Time
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

h ML2T−1
= ⇒ [T−1] → Frequency
I ML2

Question 18

Previous Year NEET Questions
The pair of quantities having same dimensions is
(1) Young's modulus and Energy
(2) Impulse and Surface Tension
(3) Angular momentum and Work
(4) Work and Torque
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Work = Force × Displacement
W = [ML2T−2
Torque = Perpendicular distance × Force = [ML2T−2]

Question 19

Previous Year NEET Questions
The dimensions of μ are ⎡ 1 1 ⎤ ⎡ 1 1 ⎤
(1) ⎢⎣M1 L − 2 T 2 ⎥⎦
(2) ⎢⎣M1L2 T − 2 ⎥⎦
(3) [L−1T]
(4) [M1L1T−2A−2]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

μ 1 ε = LT−1 ⇒ μ 1 ε = L2T−2 ⇒ μ 0 = L2T 1 −2ε ⇒ μ 0 = L2T 1 −2 [ML3T−4A−2 ] ⇒ μ 0 = [MLT−2A−2
0 0 0 0 0

Question 20

Previous Year NEET Questions
What is the dimension of surface tension?
(1) [ML1T0]
(2) [ML1T−1]
(3) [ML0T−2]
(4) [M1L0T−2]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3, 4)

Solution:

F MLT−2
Surface tension = = = [MT−2]
L L

Question 21

Previous Year NEET Questions
Which of the following has the dimensions of pressure?
(1) [MLT−2]
(2) [ML−1T−2]
(3) [ML−2T−2]
(4) [M−1L−1]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Force MLT−2
Pressure = = ⇒ [ML−1T−2]
Area L2
P = [ML−1T−2

Question 22

Previous Year NEET Questions
Percentage errors in the measurement of mass and speed are 2% and 3% respectively. The error in the estimate of kinetic energy obtained by measuring mass and speed will be
(1) 8%
(2) 2%
(3) 12%
(4) 10%
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

1 ΔK ΔM 2ΔV ΔK
KE = MV 2 ⇒ × 100% = × 100% + × 100% = 2% + 2 × 3% ⇒ × 100% = 8%
2 K M V K

Question 23

Previous Year NEET Questions
Which of the following is a dimensional constant?
(1) Relative density
(2) Gravitational constant
(3) Refractive index
(4) Poisson’s ratio
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Dimensional constant [G] = [M−1L3T−2]

Question 24

Previous Year NEET Questions
The dimensions of RC is
(1) Square of time
(2) Square of inverse time
(3) Time
(4) Inverse time
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

RC = Time

Question 25

Previous Year NEET Questions
The dimensions of impulse are equal to that of
(1) Pressure
(2) Linear momentum
(3) Force
(4) Angular momentum
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Impulse = Δp ⇒ [MLT−1]

Question 26

Previous Year NEET Questions
The density of a cube is measured by measuring its mass and length of its sides. If the maximum error in the measurement of mass and lengths are 3% and 2% respectively, the maximum error in the measurement of density would be
(1) 12%
(2) 14%
(3) 7%
(4) 9%
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Mass
Density =
Volume
Δd Δm 3Δl
× 100% × 100% + × 100%
= = 3% + 3 × 2%
d m l
Δd
× 100% = 9%
d
⎛ a ⎞ θ

Question 27

Previous Year NEET Questions
An equation is given here ⎜P + ⎟ = b where P = Pressure, V = Volume and θ = Absolute temperature. ⎝ V 2 ⎠ V If a and b are constants, the dimensions of a will be
(1) [ML−5 T−1]
(2) [ML5 T1]
(3) [ML5 T−2]
(4) [M−1 L5T2]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

⎛ a ⎞ θ
⎜P + ⎟ = b
⎝ V 2 ⎠ V
a
Dimensionally, P =
V 2
ML−1T−2 × L6 = a ⇒ a = [ML5T−2 ]

Question 28

Previous Year NEET Questions
Which of the following dimensions will be the same as that of time? L C R
(1)
(2)
(3) LC
(4) R L L
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

L
= Time
R

Question 29

Previous Year NEET Questions
The dimensional formula of magnetic flux is
(1) [M0L−2T2A−2]
(2) [ML0T−2A−2]
(3) [ML2T−2A−1]
(4) [ML2T−1A3]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

F
φ = BA = × A [F = qvB]
qv
MLT−2
× L2
=
AT ⋅ LT−2
= [ML2T−2A−1]

Question 30

Previous Year NEET Questions
Which pair do not have equal dimensions?
(1) Energy and torque
(2) Force and impulse
(3) Angular momentum and Planck’s constant
(4) Elastic modulus and pressure
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Force = [MLT−2]
Impulse = Force × Time
⇒ [MLT−1]

Question 31

Previous Year NEET Questions
The dimensions of Planck’s constant equals to that of
(1) Energy
(2) Momentum
(3) Angular momentum
(4) Power
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

E = hν
ML2T−2
= h
T−1
⇒ h = [ML2T−1]
Angular momentum = mvr = MLT−1L
L = [ML2T−1]

Question 32

Previous Year NEET Questions
The dimensions of universal gravitational constant are
(1) [M−1L3T−2]
(2) [ML2T−1]
(3) [M−2L3T−2]
(4) [M−2L2T−1]
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

Gravitational constant = [M−1L3T−2]
Assertion-Reason Type Questions

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET

Question 1

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : Shake and light year, both measure time. R : Both have dimension of time.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Shake → Unit of time
Light year → Unit of length

Question 2

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : Displacement gradient is a dimensionless quantity. R : Displacement is dimensionless quantity.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

Displacement
Displacement gradient = ⇒ Dimensionless
Length
But displacement is not dimensionless.

Question 3

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : Absolute error in a physical quantity can be positive, negative or zero. R : Absolute error is the difference in measured value and true value of physical quantity.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Absolute error is always positive as it is true value − measured value

Question 4

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : A unitless physical quantity must be dimensionless. R : A pure number is always dimensionless.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

If a quantity doesnot have units so definitely it will be dimensionless but reverse is not true.
Pure number → also dimensionless.

Question 5

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : Absolute error is unitless and dimensionless. R : All type of errors are unitless and dimensionless.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Absolute error is not dimensionless rather it will having dimensions of the measured quantity.

Question 6

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : Higher is the accuracy of measurement, if instrument have smaller least count. R : Smaller the percentage error, higher is the accuracy of measurement.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Higher accuracy means higher precisions.
So, error will be very smaller.
Low least count means low error and hence high accuracy.

Question 7

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : The maximum possible error in a reading is taken as least count of the measuring instrument. R : Error in a measurement cannot be greater than least count of the measuring instrument.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

The assertion is true as least count is the maximum possible error in the measurement.
But the error can be greater than least count it will depend upon power of quantity.

Question 8

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : In a measurement, two readings obtained are 20.004 and 20.0004. The second measurement is more precise. R : Measurement having more decimal places is more precise.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

The precisions is decided by the more number of decimal places so, 20.0004 is more precise.

Question 9

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : Out of the measurements A = 20.00 and B = 20.000, B is more accurate. R : Percentage error in B is less than the percentage error in A.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

Out of 20.00 and 20.000
The second measurement is more precise and more accurate also. The percentage error in second reading
is less.
0.01 1
× 100 ⇒ = 0.05%
20.00 20
0.001
× 100 ⇒ 0.0005%
20.000

Question 10

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : When we change the unit of a measurement of a quantity, its numerical value changes. R : The product of numerical value of the physical quantity and unit for a quantity remain constant.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

Numerical value × Unit = constant

Question 11

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : All physically correct equations are dimensionally correct. R : All dimensionally correct equations are physically correct.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

If an equation is physically correct it has to be dimensionally correct also.
But the reverse is not true.

Question 12

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : Physical relations involving addition and subtraction cannot be derived by dimensional analysis. R : Numerical constants cannot be deduced by the method of dimensions.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Those equations carrying multiplication and divisions of physical quantities can be derived but not valid for
addition or subtraction.

Question 13

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : If displacement y of a particle executing simple harmonic motion depends upon amplitude a angular frequency ω and time t then the relation y = a sinωt cannot be dimensionally achieved. R : An equation cannot be achieved by dimensional analysis; if it contains dimensionless expressions.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

Assertion and reason is correct and correctly explains assertion.

Question 14

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : An exact number has infinite number of significant digits. R : A number, which is not a measured value has infinite number of significant digits.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

An exact number contains infinite number of significant figures.

Question 15

Assertion-Reason Questions for NEET
A : A dimensionless quantity may have unit. R : Two physical quantities having same dimensions, may have different units.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Solution:

Dimensionless quantity may have unit. for example, angle.
Also two quantities having same dimensions may have different units.
Work → ML2T−2 → Joule
Torque → ML2T−2 → Nm
Study Physical World Theory

Physical World NEET MCQs

Easy Questions for NEET

Question 1

Easy Questions for NEET
Origin of the word 'Science' is from
(1) French word 'Scientia'
(2) Greek word 'Scientia'
(3) Latin word 'Scientia', which means 'scientific'
(4) Latin word 'Scientia', which means 'to know'
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 2

Easy Questions for NEET
Scientific method involves
(1) Systematic observations, controlled experiments, qualitative and quantitative reasoning, mathematical modelling and prediction
(2) Systematic observations, controlled experiments, qualitative and quantitative reasoning and mathematical modelling
(3) Systematic observations, controlled experiments, qualitative and quantitative reasoning, mathematical modelling, prediction and verification
(4) Systematic observations, controlled experiments, qualitative and quantitative reasoning
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Question 3

Easy Questions for NEET
Origin of the word 'Physics' is from
(1) French word 'Fusis'
(2) Latin word 'Fusis'
(3) Greek word 'Fusis', which means 'Nature'
(4) Greek word 'Fusis', which means 'Physical'
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Question 4

Easy Questions for NEET
Main thrust in physics is on
(1) Unification
(2) Reduction
(3) Both
(1) & (2) (4) Experiments
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Question 5

Easy Questions for NEET
Explaining diverse physical phenomena in terms of a few concepts and laws is
(1) Reduction
(2) Unification
(3) Law
(4) Fact
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Question 6

Easy Questions for NEET
Deriving the properties of a bigger, more complex system from the properties and interaction of its constituent simpler parts is
(1) Unification
(2) Reduction
(3) Law
(4) Fact
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Question 7

Easy Questions for NEET
Logical possibility that an assertion, hypothesis or a theory can be contradicted by an observation or the outcome of a physical experiment is
(1) Law
(2) Hypothesis
(3) Fact
(4) Falsifiability
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 8

Easy Questions for NEET
A theory proposed to explain observed phenomena is
(1) Postulate
(2) Hypothesis
(3) Law
(4) Model
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 9

Easy Questions for NEET
A truth, which is self-evident is a/an
(1) Axiom
(2) Postulate
(3) Either
(1) or (2) (4) Hypothesis
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Question 10

Easy Questions for NEET
"Science is not just a collection of laws, a catalogue of unrelated facts. It is a creation of human mind, with its freely invented ideas and concepts." Who made these remarks?
(1) Newton
(2) Maxwell
(3) Einstein
(4) Raman
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Question 11

Easy Questions for NEET
"The most incomprehensible thing about the world is that it is comprehensible." Who made these remarks?
(1) Newton
(2) Maxwell
(3) Einstein
(4) Raman
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Question 12

Easy Questions for NEET
"We know very little and yet it is astonishing that we know so much, and still more astonishing that so little knowledge (or science) can give us so much power." Who made these remarks?
(1) Newton
(2) Maxwell
(3) Einstein
(4) Bertrand Russel
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 13

Easy Questions for NEET
"I do not know what I may appear to the world, I seem to have been only like a boy playing on the sea-shore and diverting myself every now and then finding a smoother pebble or a prettier shell than ordinary, while the great ocean of truth lay undiscovered before me." Who said this?
(1) Newton
(2) Maxwell
(3) Einstein
(4) Raman
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Question 14

Easy Questions for NEET
A thought experiment in Physics is one which is
(1) Theoretically possible but experimentally not feasible
(2) Neither theoretically possible nor experimentally feasible
(3) Performed by a non-physicist
(4) Performed by a chemist
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Question 15

Easy Questions for NEET
In ‘Mesoscopic Physics’, we deal with
(1) Phenomena at laboratory
(2) Molecular phenomena
(3) Nuclear phenomena
(4) Few tens or hundreds of atom
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 16

Easy Questions for NEET
"Classical Physics" deals with
(1) Macroscopic phenomena
(2) Mesoscopic phenomena
(3) Microscopic phenomena
(4) Sometimes mesoscopic sometimes microscopic
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Question 17

Easy Questions for NEET
The scope of physics covers almost
(1) 10−14 m (or even less) to 1026 m range of length
(2) 10−22 s to 1018 s range of time
(3) 10−30 kg to 1055 kg range of mass
(4) All of these
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 18

Easy Questions for NEET
Strategy of approximation involves
(1) All the complexities of a phenomena
(2) Extracting essential features of a phenomena from its less significant aspects
(3) Qualitative thinking
(4) Both (1) & (3)
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Question 19

Easy Questions for NEET
An Indian scientist who won Nobel Prize for Physics is
(1) Sir J.C. Bose
(2) H.J. Bhaba
(3) M.N. Saha
(4) Sir. C.V. Raman
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 20

Easy Questions for NEET
Which of the following statements is not true?
(1) Solar cells may be future source of power for cars
(2) Development in medicine may increase average life expectancy
(3) X-rays were discovered by Roentgen
(4) Radioactivity was discovered by Madam Curie
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 21

Easy Questions for NEET
Albert Einstein was awarded Nobel Prize for his work on
(1) Special theory of relativity
(2) General theory of relativity
(3) Photoelectric effect
(4) Mass-energy equivalence
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Question 22

Easy Questions for NEET
The India born and USA based Nobel LaureateProf. Chandrasekhara is known for his work on
(1) Study of cosmic rays
(2) Development of relativistic theory of electron
(3) Prediction of tachyons
(4) Stability of stars and existence of a stable mass limit for white dwarfs
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 23

Easy Questions for NEET
Abdus Salam, a Pakistan national won Nobel Prize in the field of
(1) Inelastic scattering of light by molecules
(2) Unification of weak and electromagnetic interaction
(3) Superconductivity
(4) Laser technology
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Question 24

Easy Questions for NEET
Who gave quantum model of atom?
(1) Rutherford
(2) Bohr
(3) Newton
(4) Faraday
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Question 25

Easy Questions for NEET
Which of the following statements given below are false? a. Becquerel discovered radioactivity b. Fraunhoffer lines were first discovered by Wollaston c. Photoelectric effect was discovered by Einstein
(1) a, b & c
(2) a & c
(3) b & c
(4) c only
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 26

Easy Questions for NEET
The persons, who were given Nobel prize twice, are
(1) Madame Curie and Albert Einstein
(2) John Bardeen and Albert Einstein
(3) Max Planck and Albert Einstein
(4) Madame Curie and John Bardeen
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 27

Easy Questions for NEET
The country, which awards the prestigious Nobel prize, is
(1) USA
(2) UK
(3) Sweden
(4) Germany
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Question 28

Easy Questions for NEET
The scientific principle involved in supercomputers is
(1) Electromagnetic induction
(2) Thermodynamics
(3) Superconductivity
(4) Amplification by population inversion
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Question 29

Easy Questions for NEET
The scientific principle involved in radio and TV broadcast is
(1) Superconductivity
(2) Propagation of electromagnetic waves
(3) Electromagnetic induction
(4) Amplification by population inversion
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Question 30

Easy Questions for NEET
It has been postulated that there may be some particle moving with speed greater than the speed of light. Such particles have been named as
(1) Mesons
(2) Pions
(3) Tachyons
(4) Leptons
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Question 31

Easy Questions for NEET
The scientific principle involved in LASER is
(1) Newton's laws of motion
(2) Faraday's laws of induction
(3) Coulomb's laws of induction
(4) Amplification by population inversion
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

(Fundamental Forces in Nature)

Question 32

Easy Questions for NEET
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
(1) Universal law of gravitation is an assumption or hypothesis
(2) Universal law of gravitation can be proved
(3) Universal law of gravitation can be verified
(4) Both (1) & (3)
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 33

Easy Questions for NEET
If F , F , F and F be the gravitational, nuclear, weak and electromagnetic forces respectively, then arrange g N W E them in proper order as per their strength.
(1) F > F > F > F
(2) F < F < F < F
(3) F > F > F > F
(4) F < F < F < F g N W E g W E N E N W g W g E N
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Question 34

Easy Questions for NEET
Forces which obey inverse square law are
(1) Gravitational forces
(2) Electromagnetic forces
(3) Nuclear forces
(4) Both (1) & (2)
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 35

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Gravitational force is weakest force
(2) Electrostatic force is weakest force
(3) Nuclear force is weakest force
(4) Electromagnetic force is strongest force
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Question 36

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Strong nuclear forces are charge independent
(2) Weak nuclear forces are charge independent
(3) Gravitational forces are charge independent
(4) All of these
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 37

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Gravitational forces are attractive forces
(2) Nuclear forces are attractive forces
(3) Electromagnetic forces can be attractive as well as repulsive
(4) All of these
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 38

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Strong nuclear force is 100 times stronger than electrostatic force
(2) Strong nuclear force is 1013 times stronger than weak nuclear force
(3) Strong nuclear force is 1039 times stronger than gravitational force
(4) All of these
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 39

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Range of strong nuclear force is ≈ 10−15 m
(2) Range of weak nuclear force is ≈ 10−16 m
(3) Gravitational and electromagnetic force have infinite range
(4) All of these
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 40

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Strong nuclear force is mediated by the particle 'π-meson'
(2) Weak nuclear force is mediated by the particle 'Boson'
(3) Electromagnetic force is mediated by the particle 'photon' and gravitational force is mediated by the particle 'graviton'
(4) All of these
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 41

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Gravitational force is conservative
(2) Electrostatic force is conservative
(3) Nuclear force is non-conservative
(4) All of these
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 42

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Gravitational force is a central force
(2) Electromagnetic force is a central force
(3) Nuclear force is a non-central force
(4) All of these
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 43

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Gravitational force is not affected by intervening medium
(2) Electromagnetic force is affected by intervening medium
(3) Nuclear force does not obey inverse square law
(4) All of these
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

(Discoveries and Nature of Physical Laws)

Question 44

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Hans Lippershey is associated with the discovery of telescope
(2) Kepler is associated with the discovery of telescope
(3) C.V. Raman is associated with the discovery of telescope
(4) Hubble is associated with the discovery of telescope
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Question 45

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) C.V. Raman is associated with scattering of light by the molecules
(2) Neil Bohr is associated with scattering of light by the molecules
(3) S. Chandrashekhar is associated with scattering of light by the molecules
(4) Heisenberg is associated with radioactivity
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Question 46

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) F. Caree is associated with refrigerator
(2) H. Hertz is associated with electromagnetic waves
(3) James Chadwick is associated with the discovery of neutron
(4) All of these
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 47

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Scientific principle involved in refrigerator is laws of thermodynamics
(2) Scientific principle involved in steam engine is laws of thermodynamics
(3) Scientific principle involved in rocket propulsion is Newton's laws of motion
(4) All of these
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 48

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Newton unified celestial and terrestrial mechanics
(2) Maxwell verified experimentally the predictions of the theory of 'electroweak force'
(3) Glashow showed that electricity and magnetism are inseparable aspects of 'electromagnetism'
(4) Rubia unified celestial and terrestrial mechanics
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Question 49

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Law of conservation of linear momentum is valid in the presence of an external force also
(2) For angular momentum of a system to remain constant, it is not necessary that external torque acting on it be zero
(3) Charge can be created and destroyed
(4) A conservation law cannot be proved
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Question 50

Easy Questions for NEET
Choose the correct statement.
(1) Symmetry of nature w.r.t. translation in time is equivalent to law of conservation of energy
(2) Symmetry of nature w.r.t. translation in space is equivalent to law of conservation of linear momentum
(3) Isotropy of space is equivalent to law of conservation of angular momentum
(4) All of these
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Objective Type Questions
(Fundamental Forces in Nature, Nature of Physical Laws)

Moderate Questions for NEET

Question 1

Moderate Questions for NEET
The exchange particles responsible for weak interactions are
(1) Gluons
(2) π-mesons
(3) Photons
(4) W and Z bosons
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Weak interaction takes place through the exchange of BOSONS → W and Z bosons

Question 2

Moderate Questions for NEET
Maxwell unified
(1) Electricity with gravitation
(2) Electricity with magnetism
(3) Electromagnetism with optics
(4) Electromagnetism with weak interaction
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution:

Maxwell unified electromagnetism with optics.

Question 3

Moderate Questions for NEET
Which of the following is not a derived force?
(1) Tension in a string
(2) van der Waals forces
(3) Nuclear force between proton-proton
(4) Electrostatic force between proton-proton
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (4)

Solution:

Electrostatic force between proton-proton is a fundamental force.

Question 4

Moderate Questions for NEET
Which one of the following does not experience strong nuclear force?
(1) Leptons
(2) Baryons
(3) Hadrons
(4) Proton
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Solution:

Leptons does not experience strong nuclear force.
Assertion - Reason Type Questions

Previous Year NEET Questions

Question 1

Previous Year NEET Questions
A : Quark-quark force is said to be fundamental force instead of strong nuclear force. R : Nucleons consist of more fundamental particles known as quarks.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Question 2

Previous Year NEET Questions
A : Gravitational force is the weakest force among all other forces. R : Gravitational force between the two masses is independent of the medium in between.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (2)

Question 3

Previous Year NEET Questions
A : Gravitational force dominates terrestrial phenomena. R : Matter is mostly electrically neutral and gravitational force are only of attractive nature.
Show Answer

Correct Answer: (1)

Question 4

Previous Year NEET Questions
A : Gravitational force is always attractive but electromagnetic force can be attractive or repulsive. R : Mass comes only in one variety (there is no negative mass) but charge comes in two varieties. (Positive and negative charge)
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Correct Answer: (1)

Question 5

Previous Year NEET Questions
A : If m and m are moving mass, rest mass of a body and c is velocity of light, then kinetic energy of the body is E = (m − m )c2. R : Total energy of a body is sum of kinetic energy and rest mass energy.
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Correct Answer: (1)

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